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Steering a course towards eudaimonia: the effects of sail training on well-being and character

机译:引导人走向大洋洲:帆训练对幸福感和性格的影响

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摘要

Sail training voyages have been shown to enhance self-constructs and inter-personal and intra-personal skills. It is suggested through this case study approach with twelve 14 year-old crew participants that such an experience contributes towards well-being and character development in emerging adulthood. An audit of voyage-based experiences generated an inventory of 58 authentic activities and participants completed questionnaires immediately post-voyage (T1) and six months later (T2) to rate the significance of each activity. The highest rated activities reflected Maslow’s lower order of needs with a two thirds correspondence at T1 and T2. Helming (or steering the vessel) was ranked as the most significant activity by participants in both time periods, although participants had questioned their ability to do this before the voyage. Helming is suggested to activate cognitive, psychomotor and affective domains in an authentic adventure education experience that contributes to hedonic well-being and may provide a course towards eudaimonia.
机译:航海训练航程已显示可增强自我构造以及人际和人际交往能力。通过这种案例研究方法,建议由十二名14岁的机组人员参加,这种经历有助于新兴成人的幸福感和性格发展。对基于航次的经历进行的审核产生了58种真实活动的清单,参与者在航次之后(T1)和六个月后(T2)立即完成了问卷调查,以评估每项活动的重要性。评分最高的活动反映了马斯洛的较低需求顺序,在T1和T2对应三分之二。在两个时期内,参加者均认为头盔(或操纵船)活动是最重要的活动,尽管参加者在航海之前曾质疑其这样做的能力。建议头盔在真实的冒险教育经验中激活认知,心理运动和情感领域,从而有助于享乐,并可能为通向性痴呆提供一个途径。

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